Marriage

Marriage · Chapter 1c

باب النظر إلى المخطوبة وبيان العورات - الفصل الثالث

Looking at a Woman who is asked in Marriage, and an Explanation of what may not be seen - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 2a

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الأول

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 2b

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الثاني

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 2

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 2c

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الثالث

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 3a

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط - الفصل الأول

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 3b

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط - الفصل الثاني

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 3c

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 4a

باب المحرمات - الفصل الأول

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 4b

باب المحرمات - الفصل الثاني

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 4c

باب المحرمات - الفصل الثالث

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 5a

باب المباشرة - الفصل الأول

Sexual Intercourse - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 5b

باب المباشرة - الفصل الثاني

Sexual Intercourse - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 5c

باب المباشرة - الفصل الثالث

Sexual Intercourse - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 6a

باب - الفصل الأول

Chapter - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 6b

باب - الفصل الثاني

Chapter - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 7a

باب الصداق - الفصل الأول

The Dower - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 7b

باب الصداق - الفصل الثاني

The Dower - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 7c

باب الصداق - الفصل الثالث

The Dower - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 8a

باب الوليمة - الفصل الأول

The Wedding-feast - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 8b

باب الوليمة - الفصل الثاني

The Wedding-feast - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 8c

باب الوليمة - الفصل الثالث

The Wedding-feast - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 9a

باب القسم - الفصل الأول

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 9b

باب القسم - الفصل الثاني

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 9c

باب القسم - الفصل الثالث

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 10a

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الأول

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 10b

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الثاني

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 10c

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الثالث

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 11a

باب الخلع والطلاق

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 11b

باب الخلع والطلاق - الفصل الثاني

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 2

10 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 11c

باب الخلع والطلاق - الفصل الثالث

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 3

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 12a

باب المطلقة ثلاثا - الفصل الأول

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 12b

باب المطلقة ثلاثا - الفصل الثاني

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 12c

باب المطلقة ثلاثا

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 13a

باب في كون الرقبة في الكفارة مؤمنة

Chapter - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 14a

باب اللعان

Invoking Curses - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 14b

باب اللعان - الفصل الثاني

Invoking Curses - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 14c

باب اللعان - الفصل الثالث

Invoking Curses - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 15a

باب العدة - الفصل الأول

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 15b

باب العدة - الفصل الثاني

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 15c

باب العدة - الفصل الثالث

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 16a

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الأول

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 16b

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الثاني

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 16c

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الثالث

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 17a

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الأول

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 17b

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الثاني

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 17c

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الثالث

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 18a

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الأول

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 18b

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الثاني

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 2

3 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 18c

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الثالث

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 3

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Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3225

وَعَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ طَعَامِ الْمُتَبَارِيَيْنِ أَنْ يُؤْكَلَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَالَ مُحْيِي السُّنَّةِ: وَالصَّحِيحُ أَنَّهُ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا

‘Ikrima, on the authority of Ibn ‘Abbas, said the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade that the food of two people who were rivalling one another should be eaten. Abu Dawud transmitted it. Muhyi as-Sunna said the sound version is that it…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3226

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْمُتَبَارِيَانِ لَا يُجَابَانِ وَلَا يُؤْكَلُ طَعَامُهُمَا» . قَالَ الْإِمَامُ أَحْمَدُ: يَعْنِي المتعارضين بالضيافة فخراً ورياء

Abu Huraira reported God's Messenger as saying, “The invitations of two people who are rivalling one another should not be accepted, and the food they provide should not be eaten.” The imam Ahmad said it means two people…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3227

وَعَن عمرَان ين حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِجَابَة طَعَام الْفَاسِقين

‘Imran b. Husain said God’s Messenger forbade accepting invitations to food provided by profligates. Baihaqi transmitted in Shu'ab al-iman

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3228

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا دَخَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمِ فَلْيَأْكُلْ مِنْ طَعَامِهِ وَلَا يَسْأَلْ وَيَشْرَبْ مِنْ شَرَابِهِ وَلَا يَسْأَلْ» رَوَى الْأَحَادِيثَ الثَّلَاثَة الْبَيْهَقِيّ فِي «شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ» وَقَالَ: هَذَا إِنْ صَحَّ فَلِأَنَّ الظَّاهِرَ أَنَّ الْمُسْلِمَ لَا ي…

Abu Huraira reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “When one of you visits his brother Muslim he should eat of his food without asking questions and drink from what he provides without asking questions.” Baihaqi transmitted…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3229

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُبِضَ عَنْ تِسْعِ نِسْوَةٍ وَكَانَ يقسم مِنْهُنَّ لثمان

Ibn ‘Abbas said that when God’s Messenger died he left nine wives, eight of whom he used to visit equally. (The next tradition explains this) (Bukhari and Muslim.)

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3230

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ سَوْدَةَ لَمَّا كَبِرَتْ قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَدْ جَعَلْتُ يَوْمِي مِنْكَ لِعَائِشَةَ فَكَانَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَسَّمُ لِعَائِشَةَ يَوْمَيْنِ يَوْمَهَا وَيَوْم سَوْدَة

‘A’isha told that when Sauda became old she said, “Messenger of God, I appoint to ‘A'isha the day you visit me” (Cf. the last tradition in this chapter). So God’s Messenger allotted two days to ‘A’isha, hers and Sauda’s.…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3231

وَعَنْهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَسْأَلُ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ: «أَيْنَ أَنَا غَدًا؟» يُرِيدُ يَوْمَ عَائِشَةَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ أَزْوَاجُهُ يَكُونُ حَيْثُ شَاءَ فَكَانَ فِي بَيْتِ عَائِشَةَ حَتَّى مَاتَ عِنْدَهَا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ

She said that during the illness of which God’s Messenger died he was asking, “Where do I go tomorrow? Where do I go tomorrow?” That was on ‘A’isha’s day. His wives therefore permitted him to go where he wished, and he s…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3232

وَعَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَرَادَ سَفَرًا أَقْرَعَ بَيْنَ نِسَائِهِ فأيهن خَرَجَ سَهْمُهَا خَرَجَ بِهَا مَعَهُ

She said that when God’s Messenger intended to go on a journey he cast lots among his wives and the one who was chosen by lot went on it with him. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3233

وَعَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: مِنَ السُّنَّةِ إِذَا تَزَوَّجَ الرَّجُلُ الْبِكْرَ عَلَى الثَّيِّبِ أَقَامَ عِنْدهَا سبعا وَقسم إِذا تَزَوَّجَ الثَّيِّبَ أَقَامَ عِنْدَهَا ثَلَاثًا ثُمَّ قَسَمَ. قَالَ أَبُو قلَابَة: وَلَو شِئْت لَقلت: إِن أَنَسًا رَفْعَهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

Abu Qilaba quoted Anas as saying: It pertains to the sunna that when a man who has a wife marries a virgin he should stay with her for seven nights and then divide the time between them, but if he marries a woman who has…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3234

وَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِين تَزَوَّجَ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ وَأَصْبَحَتْ عِنْدَهُ قَالَ لَهَا: «لَيْسَ بِكِ عَلَى أَهْلِكِ هَوَانٌ إِنْ شِئْتِ سَبَّعْتُ عِنْدَكِ وَسَبَّعْتُ عِنْدَهُنَّ وَإِنْ شِئْتِ ثَلَّثْتُ عِنْدَكِ وَدُرْتُ» . قَالَتْ: ثَلِّثْ. وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: إِنَّهُ قَالَ لَهَا: «ل…

Abu Bakr b. ‘Abd ar-Rahman told that when God’s Messenger married Umm Salama he said to her in the morning, “You are not being humbled in my estimation. If you wish I shall stay with you seven nights as I did with my oth…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3235

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ بَيْنَ نِسَائِهِ فَيَعْدِلُ وَيَقُولُ: «اللَّهُمَّ هَذَا قَسْمِي فِيمَا أَمْلِكُ فَلَا تَلُمْنِي فِيمَا تَمْلِكُ وَلَا أَمْلِكُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ والدارمي

‘A’isha told that the Prophet (ﷺ) used to divide his time among his wives equally and say, “O God, this is my division concerning what I possess, so do not blame me concerning what Thou possessest and I do not.” Tirmidhi…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3236

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَانِ فَلَمْ يَعْدِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ والدارمي

Abu Huraira reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “When a man has two wives and does not treat them equally he will come on the day of resurrection with a side hanging down.” Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Nasa’i, Ibn Majah and Dari…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3237

عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ: حَضَرْنَا مَعَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ جَنَازَةَ مَيْمُونَةَ بِسَرِفَ فَقَالَ: هَذِهِ زَوْجَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا رَفَعْتُمْ نَعْشَهَا فَلَا تُزَعْزِعُوهَا وَلَا تُزَلْزِلُوهَا وَارْفُقُوا بِهَا فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعُ نِسْوَةٍ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ مِنْهُنَّ ل…

‘Ata’ told that when they were with Ibn ‘Abbas at Maimuna’s funeral in Sarif he said, “This is God’s Messenger’s wife, so when you lift her bier do not shake her or disturb her, but be gentle with her, for God’s Messenge…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3238

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اسْتَوْصُوا بِالنِّسَاءِ خَيْرًا فَإِنَّهُنَّ خُلِقْنَ مِنْ ضِلَعٍ وَإِنَّ أَعْوَجَ شَيْءٍ فِي الضِّلَعِ أَعْلَاهُ فَإِنْ ذَهَبْتَ تُقِيمُهُ كَسْرَتَهُ وَإِنْ تَرَكْتَهُ لَمْ يَزَلْ أَعْوَجَ فَاسْتَوْصُوا بِالنِّسَاءِ»

Abu Huraira reported God's Messenger as saying, “Act kindly toward women, for they were created from a rib and the most crooked part of a rib is its top. If you attempt to straighten it you will break it, and if you leav…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3239

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الْمَرْأَةَ خُلِقَتْ مِنْ ضِلَعٍ لَنْ تَسْتَقِيمَ لَكَ عَلَى طَرِيقَةٍ فَإِنِ اسْتَمْتَعْتَ بِهَا اسْتَمْتَعْتَ بِهَا وَبِهَا عِوَجٌ وَإِنْ ذَهَبْتَ تقيمها كسرتها وَكسرهَا طَلاقهَا» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

He reported God’s Messenger as saying, “Woman has been created from a rib and will in no way be straight for you; so if you enjoy her you will do so while crookedness remains in her; but if you attempt to straighten her…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3240

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَفْرَكْ مُؤْمِنٌ مُؤْمِنَةً إِنْ كَرِهَ مِنْهَا خُلُقًا رَضِيَ مِنْهَا آخَرَ» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

He reported God’s Messenger as saying, “A believer must not hate a believing woman; if he dislikes one of her characteristics he will be pleased with another.” Muslim transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3241

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْلَا بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ لَمْ يَخْنَزِ اللَّحْمُ وَلَوْلَا حَوَّاءُ لَمْ تَخُنْ أُنْثَى زَوجهَا الدَّهْر»

He reported God’s Messenger as saying, “Had it not been for the B. Isra’il meat would not have gone bad, and had it not been for Eve a woman would never have acted unfaithfully towards her husband.’’ (Bukhari and Muslim.…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3242

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَمَعَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يَجْلِدْ أَحَدُكُمُ امْرَأَتَهُ جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ ثُمَّ يُجَامِعْهَا فِي آخِرِ الْيَوْمِ» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: «يَعْمِدُ أَحَدُكُمْ فَيَجْلِدُ امْرَأَتَهُ جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ فَلَعَلَّهُ يُضَاجِعُهَا فِي آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ» . ثُمَّ وَعَظَهُمْ فِي ضَحِكِهِمْ مِنَ الضّ…

‘Abdallah b. Zam'a reported God’s Messenger as saying, “None of you must whip his wife as a slave is whipped and then have intercourse with her at the end of the day.” A version has, “One of you has recourse to whipping…