Purification

Purification · Chapter 2c

باب ما يوجب الوضوء - الفصل الثالث

Circumstances which make ablution necessary - Section 3

7 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 3a

باب آداب الخلاء - الفصل الأول

How to act when relieving oneself - Section 1

8 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 3b

باب آداب الخلاء - الفصل الثاني

How to act when relieving oneself - Section 2

21 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 3c

باب آداب الخلاء - الفصل الثالث

How to act when relieving oneself - Section 3

10 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 4a

باب السواك - الفصل الأول

The tooth-stick - Section 1

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 4b

باب السواك - الفصل الثاني

The tooth-stick - Section 2

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 4c

باب السواك - الفصل الثالث

The tooth-stick - Section 3

6 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 5a

باب سنن الوضوء - الفصل الأول

How to Perform Ablution - Section 1

8 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 5b

باب سنن الوضوء - الفصل الثاني

How to Perform Ablution - Section 2

19 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 5c

باب سنن الوضوء - الفصل الثالث

How to Perform Ablution - Section 3

8 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 6a

باب الغسل - الفصل الأول

Washing - Section 1

10 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 6b

باب الغسل - الفصل الثاني

Washing - Section 2

7 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 6c

باب الغسل - الفصل الثالث

Washing - Section 3

3 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 7a

باب مخالطة الجنب - الفصل الأول

Associating with one who is defiled, and what is permitted - Section 1

6 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 7b

باب مخالطة الجنب - الفصل الثاني

Associating with one who is defiled, and what is permitted - Section 2

11 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 7c

باب مخالطة الجنب - الفصل الثالث

Associating with one who is defiled, and what is permitted - Section 3

5 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 8a

باب المياه - الفصل الأول

Laws about different kinds of water - Section 1

3 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 8b

باب المياه - الفصل الثاني

Laws about different kinds of water - Section 2

8 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 8c

باب المياه - الفصل الثالث

Laws about different kinds of water - Section 3

3 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 9a

باب تطهير النجاسات - الفصل الأول

The Cleansing of Impurities - Section 1

10 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 9b

باب تطهير النجاسات - الفصل الثاني

The Cleansing of Impurities - Section 2

10 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 9c

باب تطهير النجاسات - الفصل الثالث

The Cleansing of Impurities - Section 3

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 10a

باب المسح على الخفين - الفصل الأول

Wiping Over the Shoes - Section 1

2 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 10b

باب المسح على الخفين - الفصل الثاني

Wiping Over the Shoes - Section 2

5 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 10c

باب المسح على الخفين - الفصل الثالث

Wiping Over the Shoes - Section 3

2 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 11a

باب التيمم - الفصل الأول

Tayammum - Section 1

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 11b

باب التيمم - الفصل الثاني

Tayammum - Section 2

3 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 11c

باب التيمم - الفصل الثالث

Tayammum - Section 3

2 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 12a

باب الغسل المسنون - الفصل الأول

Washing as Established by the Sunna - Section 1

3 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 12b

باب الغسل المسنون - الفصل الثاني

Washing as Established by the Sunna - Section 2

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 12c

باب الغسل المسنون - الفصل الثالث

Washing as Established by the Sunna - Section 3

1 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 13a

باب الحيض - الفصل الأول

Menstruation - Section 1

6 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 13b

باب الحيض - الفصل الثاني

Menstruation - Section 2

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 13c

باب الحيض - الفصل الثالث

Menstruation - Section 3

2 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 14a

باب المستحاضة - الفصل الأول

The Woman who has a Prolonged Flow of Blood - Section 1

1 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 14b

باب المستحاضة - الفصل الثاني

The Woman who has a Prolonged Flow of Blood - Section 2

4 hadiths

Purification · Chapter 14c

باب المستحاضة - الفصل الثالث

The Woman who has a Prolonged Flow of Blood - Section 3

1 hadiths

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 395

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: تَوَضَّأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً لَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَى هَذَا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ

‘Abdallah b. ‘Abbas said that God’s messenger performed each detail of his ablution once, doing no more than that. Bukhari transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 396

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

‘Abdallah b. Zaid said that the Prophet (ﷺ) performed each detail of his ablution twice. Bukhari transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 397

وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ تَوَضَّأَ بِالْمَقَاعِدِ فَقَالَ: أَلَا أُرِيكُمْ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

‘Uthman performed ablution in places where people sat and said, “Shall I not show you how God’s messenger performed ablution?” He then performed each detail thrice. Muslim transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 398

وَعَن عبد الله بن عَمْرو قَالَ: رَجَعْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ حَتَّى إِذا كُنَّا بِمَاء بِالطَّرِيقِ تعجل قوم عِنْد الْعَصْر فتوضؤوا وهم عِجَال فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَيْهِم وَأَعْقَابُهُمْ تَلُوحُ لَمْ يَمَسَّهَا الْمَاءُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَيْلٌ لِلْأَعْ…

‘Abdallah b. ‘Amr said: We returned from Mecca to Medina with God’s messenger, and when we came to some water on the way some of the people hurriedly performed ablution at the time of the afternoon prayer; but they were…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 399

وَعَن الْمُغيرَة بن شُعْبَة قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ فَمَسَحَ بِنَاصِيَتِهِ وَعَلَى الْعِمَامَةِ وَعَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Al-Mughira b. Shu'ba said that the Prophet (ﷺ) performed ablution, wiping his forelock and over his turban and shoes. Muslim transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 400

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحِبُّ التَّيَمُّنَ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ فِي شَأْنِهِ كُلِّهِ: فِي طهوره وَترَجله وتنعله

‘A'isha said that the Prophet (ﷺ) liked to begin with the right as much as possible in all his affairs, in his purification, combing his hair, and putting on his sandals. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 401

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذا لبستم وَإِذا توضأتم فابدؤوا بأيامنكم» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَأَبُو دَاوُد

Abu Huraira reported God’s messenger as saying, “When you put on your clothes and when you perform ablution begin with the right side.” Ahmad and Abu Dawud transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 402, 403, 404

وَعَن سعيد بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا وُضُوءَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ اسْمَ الله عَلَيْهِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَابْن مَاجَه وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ والدارمي عَن أبي سعيد الْخُدْرِيّ عَن أَبِيه وَزَادُوا فِي أَوله: "لا صلاة لمن لا وضوءَ له"

Sa'id b. Zaid reported God’s messenger as saying, "He who does not mention God’s name while performing ablution is not credited with having performed it.” Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah transmitted it. Ahmad and Abu Dawud transm…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 405

وَعَنْ لَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنِي عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ. قَالَ: «أَسْبِغِ الْوُضُوءَ وَخَلِّلْ بَيْنَ الْأَصَابِعِ وَبَالِغْ فِي الِاسْتِنْشَاقِ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ صَائِمًا» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ وَرَوَى ابْنُ مَاجَه والدارمي إِلَى قَوْله: بَين الْأَصَابِع

Laqit b. Sabira said that he asked God's messenger to tell him about ablution and he replied, “Perform ablution completely, let the water run between the fingers and toes,* and snuff up water freely unless you are fastin…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 406

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَخَلِّلْ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِ يَدَيْكَ وَرِجْلَيْكَ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ. وَرَوَى ابْنُ مَاجَهْ نَحْوَهُ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيب

Ibn ‘Abbas reported God’s messenger as saying, “When you perform ablution let the water run between your fingers and your toes.” Tirmidhi transmitted it and Ibn Majah transmitted something similar. Tirmidhi said that thi…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 407

وَعَن الْمُسْتَوْرد بن شَدَّاد قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ يُدَلِّكُ أَصَابِعَ رِجْلَيْهِ بِخِنْصَرِهِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد وَابْن مَاجَه

Al-Mustaurid b. Shaddad said that he saw God’s messenger rubbing his toes with his little finger when he performed ablution. Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 408

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ أَخَذَ كَفًّا مِنْ مَاءٍ فَأَدْخَلَهُ تَحْتَ حَنَكِهِ فَخَلَّلَ بِهِ لحيته وَقَالَ: «هَكَذَا أَمرنِي رَبِّي» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

Anas said that when God’s messenger performed ablution he took a handful of water, and putting it under his chin, made it go through his beard, saying, “Thus did my Lord command me.” Abu Dawud transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 409

وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يُخَلِّلُ لِحْيَتَهُ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ والدارمي

‘Uthman said that the Prophet (ﷺ) used to make the water go through his beard. Tirmidhi and Darimi transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 410

وَعَنْ أَبِي حَيَّةَ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ عَلِيًّا تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ حَتَّى أَنْقَاهُمَا ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا واستنشق ثَلَاثًا وَغسل وَجهه ثَلَاثًا وذراعيه ثَلَاثًا وَمسح بِرَأْسِهِ مرّة ثمَّ غسل قَدَمَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَخَذَ فَضْلَ طَهُورِهِ فَشَرِبَهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أريكم كَيفَ كَانَ طَهُورِ رَسُولِ…

Abu Hayya said: I saw ‘Ali perform ablution. He washed the palms of his hands till he cleaned them, then rinsed his mouth three times, snuffed up water three times, washed his face three times and his forearms three time…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 411

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ نَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ حِينَ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ الْيُمْنَى فَمَلَأَ فَمَهُ فَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ وَنَثَرَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى فَعَلَ هَذَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى طَهُورِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَهَذَا طَهُورُهُ. رَوَاهُ الدَّارمِيّ

‘Abd Khair said: We were sitting looking at ‘Ali when he performed ablution. He inserted his right hand, filled his mouth, rinsed it, snuffed up water and ejected the mucus with the left hand, doing this three times, the…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 412

وَعَن عبد الله بن زيد قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مِنْ كَفٍّ وَاحِدَةٍ فَعَلَ ذَلِك ثَلَاثًا. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ

‘Abdallah b. Zaid said that he saw God’s messenger rinse his mouth and snuff up water from one hand, doing that three times. Abu Dawud and Tirmidhi transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 413

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ: بَاطِنَهُمَا بِالسَّبَّاحَتَيْنِ وَظَاهِرَهُمَا بإبهاميه) (رَوَاهُ النَّسَائِيّ)

Ibn ‘Abbas said that the Prophet (ﷺ) wiped his head and also the inside of his ears with his forefingers and the outside with his thumbs. Nasa’i transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 414

وَعَن الرّبيع بنت معوذ: أَنَّهَا رَأَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَوَضَّأُ قَالَتْ فَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مَا أَقَبْلَ مِنْهُ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ وَصُدْغَيْهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ أَنَّهُ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَدْخَلَ أُصْبُعَيْهِ فِي جُحْرَيْ أُذُنَيْهِ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَى التِّرْمِذِيُّ الرِّوَايَةَ الأولى وَأحمد وَا…

Ar-Rubaiyi‘ daughter of Mu'awwidh said that she saw the Prophet (ﷺ) performing ablution, saying that he wiped his head front and back, his temples and his ears once. A version says that he performed ablution and inserted…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 3 · Hadith 415

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ: أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَوَضَّأَ وَأَنَّهُ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ بِمَاءٍ غَيْرِ فَضْلِ يَدَيْهِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَرَوَاهُ مُسلم مَعَ زَوَائِد

‘Abdallah b. Zaid said that he saw the Prophet (ﷺ) perform ablution, and that he wiped his head with water which was not what was left over after washing his hands, [i.e. clean water]. Tirmidhi transmitted it, and Muslim…