The Chapters on Jihad

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 6

باب مَنْ حَبَسَهُ الْعُذْرُ عَنِ الْجِهَادِ

One who is kept from Jihad by a (legitimate) excuse

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 7

باب فَضْلِ الرِّبَاطِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

The virtue of guarding the frontiers in the cause of Allah

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 8

باب فَضْلِ الْحَرْسِ وَالتَّكْبِيرِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

The virtue of guarding the frontiers and saying the Takbir in the cause of Allah

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 9

باب الْخُرُوجِ فِي النَّفِيرِ

Going in response to a general call to arms

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 10

باب فَضْلِ غَزْوِ الْبَحْرِ

The virtue of battles at sea

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 11

باب ذِكْرِ الدَّيْلَمِ وَفَضْلِ قَزْوِينَ

Mention of Dailam and the virtue of Qazvin

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 12

باب الرَّجُلِ يَغْزُو وَلَهُ أَبَوَانِ

A man who goes to fight when his parents are still alive

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 13

باب النِّيَّةِ فِي الْقِتَالِ

The intention in fighting

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 14

باب ارْتِبَاطِ الْخَيْلِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

Keeping horses in the cause of Allah

6 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 15

باب الْقِتَالِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى

Fighting in the cause of Allah

6 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 16

باب فَضْلِ الشَّهَادَةِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

The virtue of martyrdom in the cause of Allah

5 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 17

باب مَا يُرْجَى فِيهِ الشَّهَادَةُ

When martyrdom is hoped for

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 18

باب السِّلاَحِ

Weapons

6 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 19

باب الرَّمْىِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

Shooting arrows in the cause of Allah

5 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 20

باب الرَّايَاتِ وَالأَلْوِيَةِ

Flags and standards

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 21

باب لُبْسِ الْحَرِيرِ وَالدِّيبَاجِ فِي الْحَرْبِ

Wearing silk and brocade in war

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 22

باب لُبْسِ الْعَمَائِمِ فِي الْحَرْبِ

Wearing turbans during war

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 23

باب الشِّرَاءِ وَالْبَيْعِ فِي الْغَزْوِ

Buying and selling during military expeditions

1 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 24

باب تَشْيِيعِ الْغُزَاةِ وَوَدَاعِهِمْ

Bidding farewell to the warriors and giving them a good send-off

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 25

باب السَّرَايَا

Expeditions

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 26

باب الأَكْلِ فِي قُدُورِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ

Eating from the vessels of the polytheists

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 27

باب الاِسْتِعَانَةِ بِالْمُشْرِكِينَ

Seeking the help of the polytheists

1 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 28

باب الْخَدِيعَةِ فِي الْحَرْبِ

Deceit in war

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 29

باب الْمُبَارَزَةِ وَالسَّلَبِ

Single combat and plundering

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 30

باب الْغَارَةِ وَالْبَيَاتِ وَقَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ وَالصِّبْيَانِ

Making a sudden raid at night and the killing of women and children

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 31

باب التَّحْرِيقِ بِأَرْضِ الْعَدُوِّ

Burning the lands of the enemy

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 32

باب فِدَاءِ الأُسَارَى

Ransoming prisoners

1 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 33

باب مَا أَحْرَزَ الْعَدُوُّ ثُمَّ ظَهَرَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ

What the enemy captures then the Muslims defeat them

1 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 34

باب الْغُلُولِ

Stealing from the spoils of war

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 35

باب النَّفَلِ

Awards granted from the spoils of war

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 36

باب قِسْمَةِ الْغَنَائِمِ

Division of spoils of war

1 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 37

باب الْعَبِيدِ وَالنِّسَاءِ يَشْهَدُونَ مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ

Slaves and woman accompanying the Muslims (in battle)

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 38

باب وَصِيَّةِ الإِمَامِ

Order of the leader

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 39

باب طَاعَةِ الإِمَامِ

Obedience to the ruler

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 40

باب لاَ طَاعَةَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ

There is no obedience through disobedience towards Allah

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 41

باب الْبَيْعَةِ

The pledge

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 42

باب الْوَفَاءِ بِالْبَيْعَةِ

Fulfilling the pledge

4 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 43

باب بَيْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ

The pledge of women

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 44

باب السَّبَقِ وَالرِّهَانِ

Competitions and contests

3 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 45

باب النَّهْىِ أَنْ يُسَافَرَ بِالْقُرْآنِ إِلَى أَرْضِ الْعَدُوِّ

Prohibition of traveling with the Qur’an to the land of the enemy

2 hadiths

The Chapters on Jihad · Chapter 46

باب قِسْمَةِ الْخُمُسِ

The distribution of one fifth

1 hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2835

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، وَحَفْصُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، أَنْبَأَنَا وَكِيعٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ الرُّمَّانِيِّ، - قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الأَسْوَدِ - عَنْ أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ …

It was narrated that Qais bin ‘Ubaid said: “I heard Abu Dharr swearing that these verses were revealed concerning those six people on the Day of Badr: ‘These two opponents (believers and disbelievers) dispute with each o…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2836

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعُمَيْسِ، وَعِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ بَارَزْتُ رَجُلاً فَقَتَلْتُهُ فَنَفَّلَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَلَبَهُ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Iyas bin Salamah bin Akwa’ that his father said: “I fought a man and killed him, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) awarded me his spoils.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2837

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ، مَوْلَى أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَفَّلَهُ سَلَبَ قَتِيلٍ قَتَلَهُ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Abu Muhammad, the freed slave of Abu Qatadah (from Abu Qatadah) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) awarded him the spoils of a man whom he killed on the Day of Hunain.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2838

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ الأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَنْ قَتَلَ فَلَهُ السَّلَبُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

It was narrated from the son of Samurah bin Jundub that his father said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever kills, the spoils are his.’”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2839

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الصَّعْبُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ، قَالَ سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ أَهْلِ الدَّارِ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يُبَيَّتُونَ فَيُصَابُ النِّسَاءُ وَالصِّبْيَانُ قَالَ ‏"‏ هُمْ مِ…

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “Sa’b bin Jaththamah said: ‘The Prophet (ﷺ) was asked about the polytheists who are attacked at night, and their women and children are killed.’ He said: ‘They are from among them.’”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2840

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، أَنْبَأَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ هَوَازِنَ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَتَيْنَا مَاءً لِبَنِي فَزَارَةَ فَعَرَّسْنَا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الصُّبْحُ شَنَنَّاهَا عَلَيْهِمْ غَارَةً فَأَتَي…

It was narrated from Iyas bin Salamah bin Awka’, that his father said: “We attacked Hawazin, with Abu Bakr, during the time of the Prophet (ﷺ), and we arrived at an oasis belonging to Bani Fazarah during the last part of…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2841

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، أَنْبَأَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى امْرَأَةً مَقْتُولَةً فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ فَنَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ وَالصِّبْيَانِ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) saw a woman who had been killed on the road, and he forbade killing women and children.

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2842

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْمُرَقَّعِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ، عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ الْكَاتِبِ، قَالَ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَمَرَرْنَا عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مَقْتُولَةٍ قَدِ اجْتَمَعَ عَلَيْهَا النَّاسُ فَأَفْرَجُوا لَهُ فَقَالَ ‏(‏مَا كَانَتْ هَذ…

It was narrated that Hanzalah Al-Katib said: “We went out to fight alongside the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and we passed by a slain woman whom the people had gathered around. They parted (to let the Prophet (ﷺ) through) an…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2843

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ أَبِي الأَخْضَرِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى قَرْيَةٍ يُقَالُ لَهَا أُبْنَى فَقَالَ ‏"‏ ائْتِ أُبْنَى صَبَاحًا ثُمَّ حَرِّقْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Usamah bin Said said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent me to a village called Ubna, and said: “Go to Ubna in the morning and burn it.’”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2844

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَرَّقَ نَخْلَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ وَقَطَعَ ‏.‏ وَهِيَ الْبُوَيْرَةُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ‏{مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً }‏ الآيَةَ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) burned the palm trees of Banu Nadir, and cut down Buwairah (the name of their garden). Then Allah revealed the words: “What you (O Muslims) cut down of the p…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2845

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَرَّقَ نَخْلَ بَنِي النَّضِيرِ وَقَطَعَ ‏.‏ وَفِيهِ يَقُولُ شَاعِرُهُمْ فَهَانَ عَلَى سَرَاةِ بَنِي لُؤَىٍّ حَرِيقٌ بِالْبُوَيْرَةِ مُسْتَطِيرُ

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Prophet (ﷺ) burned the palm trees of Banu Nadir and cut them down. Concerning that, their poet said: “It is easy for the elite of Banu Luai – To burn Al-Buwairah in a Frightenin…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2846

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ هَوَازِنَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَنَفَّلَنِي جَارِيَةً مِنْ بَنِي فَزَارَةَ مِنْ أَجْمَلِ الْعَرَبِ عَلَيْهَا قِشْعٌ ل…

It was narrated from Ayas bin Salamah bin Akwa’ that his father said: “We attacked, Hawazin at the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) with Aby Bakr. He awarded me a slave girl from Banu Fazarah, among the most beautiful…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2847

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ ذَهَبَتْ فَرَسٌ لَهُ فَأَخَذَهَا الْعَدُوُّ فَظَهَرَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ فِي زَمَنِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ وَأَبَقَ عَبْدٌ لَهُ فَلَحِقَ بِالرُّومِ فَظَهَرَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْمُسْلِ…

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Umar said that a horse of his went out and the enemy captured it. Then the Muslims defeated them and it was returned to him. (That was) during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He said: “…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2848

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَشْجَعَ بِخَيْبَرَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَنْكَرَ النَّاسُ ذَلِكَ وَتَغَيَّر…

It was narrated that Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani said: “A man from (the tribe of) Ashja’ died in Khaibar, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Offer the funeral prayer for your companion.’ The people found that strange.* When he saw…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2849

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ كَانَ عَلَى ثَقَلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ كِرْكِرَةُ ‏.‏ فَمَاتَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ هُوَ فِي النَّارِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَذَهَبُوا يَنْظُرُونَ فَ…

It was narrated that ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr said: “There was a man called Kirkah in charge of the goods of the Prophet (ﷺ), who died. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘He is in Hell.’ They went and looked, and found him wearing a garme…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2850

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ، عِيسَى بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، قَالَ صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ إِلَى جَنْبِ بَعِيرٍ مِنَ الْمَقَاسِمِ ثُمَّ تَنَاوَلَ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْبَعِيرِ فَأَخَذَ مِنْهُ قَرَدَةً - يَعْنِي وَبَرَةً - فَ…

It was narrated that ‘Ubadah bin Samit said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in prayer on the Day of Hunain, beside a camel that was part of the spoils of war. Then he took something from the camel, and extracted from…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2851

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَفَّلَ الثُّلُثَ بَعْدَ الْخُمُسِ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Habib bin Maslamah that the Prophet (ﷺ) awarded one third (of the spoils of war) after the one fifth (had been taken).

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 24 · Hadith 2852

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الزُّرَقِيِّ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَفَّلَ فِي الْبَدْأَةِ الرُّبُعَ وَفِي الرَّجْعَةِ الثُّلُثَ ‏.‏

It was narrated from ‘Ubadah bin Samit that the Prophet (ﷺ) awarded one quarter of the spoils to those who attacked the enemy at the beginning and one third to those who attacked at the end.