Fasting

Fasting · Chapter 6

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الشَّهَادَةِ عَلَى رُؤْيَةِ الْهِلاَلِ

What was narrated concerning the testimony that one has seen the crescent

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 7

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ

What was narrated concerning: “Fast when you see it (the new crescent) and stop fasting when you see it”

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 8

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ

What was narrated concerning: “The month is twenty-nine (days)”

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 9

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي شَهْرَىِ الْعِيدِ

What was narrated concerning the two months of Eid

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 10

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ

What was narrated concerning fasting while traveling

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 11

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الإِفْطَارِ فِي السَّفَرِ

What was narrated concerning not fasting while traveling

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 12

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الإِفْطَارِ لِلْحَامِلِ وَالْمُرْضِعِ

What was narrated concerning pregnant and nursing women breaking their fast

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 13

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي قَضَاءِ رَمَضَانَ

What was narrated concerning making up for (fasts missed) during Ramadan

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 14

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَفَّارَةِ مَنْ أَفْطَرَ يَوْمًا مِنْ رَمَضَانَ

What was narrated concerning the expiation for one who breaks the fast in Ramadan

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 15

باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ أَفْطَرَ نَاسِيًا

What was narrated concerning one who breaks his fast out of forgetfulness

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 16

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّائِمِ يَقِيءُ

What was narrated concerning a fasting person who vomits

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 17

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السِّوَاكِ وَالْكُحْلِ لِلصَّائِمِ

What was narrated concerning the tooth stick and kohl for one who is fasting

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 18

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْحِجَامَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ

What was narrated concerning cupping for one who is fasting

4 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 19

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْقُبْلَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ

What was narrated concerning a fasting person kissing

4 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 20

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُبَاشَرَةِ لِلصَّائِمِ

What was narrated concerning a fasting person touching

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 21

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْغِيبَةِ وَالرَّفَثِ لِلصَّائِمِ

What was narrated concerning backbiting and obscene speech while fasting

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 22

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السُّحُورِ

What was narrated concerning Suhur (predawn meal before starting fast)

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 23

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَأْخِيرِ السُّحُورِ

What was narrated concerning delaying Suhur

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 24

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَعْجِيلِ الإِفْطَارِ

What was narrated concerning hastening to break the fast

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 25

باب مَا جَاءَ عَلَى مَا يُسْتَحَبُّ الْفِطْرُ

What has been narrated concerning what is recommended for one to break one’s fast with

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 26

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي فَرْضِ الصَّوْمِ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَالْخِيَارِ فِي الصَّوْمِ

What was narrated concerning making fasting incumbent upon oneself from the night before, and having the choice (of breaking a voluntary fast) during the day

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 27

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرَّجُلِ يُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ

What was narrated concerning a man who wakes up in a state of sexual impurity and wants to fast

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 28

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ الدَّهْرِ

What was narrated concerning perpetual fasting

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 29

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ

What was narrated concerning fasting three days of each month

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 30

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ

What was narrated concerning the fasting of the Prophet (ﷺ)

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 31

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ

What was narrated concerning the fasting of Dawud (as)

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 32

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ نُوحٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ

What was narrated concerning the fasting of Nuh (as)

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 33

باب صِيَامِ سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ

Fasting six days of Shawwal

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 34

باب فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ

Fasting one day in the cause of Allah

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 35

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ، أَيَّامِ التَّشْرِيقِ

What was narrated concerning the prohibition of fasting on the days of Tashriq

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 36

باب فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ صِيَامِ، يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى

The prohibition of fasting the day of Fitr and the day of Adha

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 37

باب فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ

Fasting on a Friday

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 38

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي صِيَامِ يَوْمِ السَّبْتِ

What was narrated concerning fasting on a Saturday

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 39

باب صِيَامِ الْعَشْرِ

Fasting the (first) ten days (of Dhul-Hijjah)

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 40

باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ

Fasting the day of `Arafah

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 41

باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ

Fasting the day of `Ashura’

6 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 42

باب صِيَامِ يَوْمِ الاِثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسِ

Fasting on Mondays and Thursdays

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 43

باب صِيَامِ أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ

Fasting during the sacred months

4 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 44

باب فِي الصَّوْمِ زَكَاةُ الْجَسَدِ

Fasting is the Zakat of the body

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 45

باب فِي ثَوَابِ مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا

Concerning the reward of the one who gives food for a fasting person to break his fast

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 46

باب فِي الصَّائِمِ إِذَا أُكِلَ عِنْدَهُ

Concerning the fasting person when others are eating in his presence

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 47

باب مَنْ دُعِيَ إِلَى طَعَامٍ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ

One who is invited to eat when he is fasting

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 48

باب فِي ‏"‏ الصَّائِمُ لاَ تُرَدُّ دَعَوْتُهُ

The supplication of the fasting person is not turned back

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 49

باب فِي الأَكْلِ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ

Eating before going out on the day of Fitr

3 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 50

باب مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامُ رَمَضَانَ قَدْ فَرَّطَ فِيهِ

One who dies owing a fast from Ramadan which he neglected

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 51

باب مَنْ مَاتَ وَعَلَيْهِ صِيَامٌ مِنْ نَذْرٍ

One who dies owing a fast that he vowed to observe

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 52

باب فِيمَنْ أَسْلَمَ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ

One who becomes Muslim during the month of Ramadan

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 53

باب فِي الْمَرْأَةِ تَصُومُ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا

A woman who fasts without the permission of her husband

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 54

باب فِيمَنْ نَزَلَ بِقَوْمٍ فَلاَ يَصُومُ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِمْ

One who stays among a people should not fast without their permission

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 55

باب فِيمَنْ قَالَ الطَّاعِمُ الشَّاكِرُ كَالصَّائِمِ الصَّابِرِ

Concerning one who says that a grateful eater is like a patient fasting person

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 56

باب فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ

Concerning Lailatul-Qadr (the night of decree)

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 57

باب فِي فَضْلِ الْعَشْرِ الأَوَاخِرِ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ

The virtue of the last ten days of the month of Ramadan

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 58

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الاِعْتِكَافِ

What was narrated concerning I`tikaf

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 59

باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ يَبْتَدِئُ الاِعْتِكَافَ وَقَضَاءِ الاِعْتِكَافِ

What was narrated concerning one who starts I`tikaf, and making up for I`tikaf

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 60

باب فِي اعْتِكَافِ يَوْمٍ أَوْ لَيْلَةٍ

Observing I`tikaf for one day or one night

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 61

باب فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَلْزَمُ مَكَانًا مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ

The person observing I`tikaf staying in one particular place in the mosque

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 62

باب الاِعْتِكَافِ فِي خَيْمَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ

I`tikaf in a tent in the mosque

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 63

باب فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَعُودُ الْمَرِيضَ وَيَشْهَدُ الْجَنَائِزَ

The person observing I`tikaf may visit the sick and attend funerals

2 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 64

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَغْسِلُ رَأْسَهُ وَيُرَجِّلُهُ

What was narrated concerning the person observing I`tikaf washing his head and combing his hair

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 65

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُعْتَكِفِ يَزُورُهُ أَهْلُهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ

The person observing I`tikaf may be visited by his family in the mosque

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 66

باب فِي الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ تَعْتَكِفُ

The woman who is suffering from non-menstrual bleeding may observe I`tikaf

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 67

باب فِي ثَوَابِ الاِعْتِكَافِ

The reward for I`tikaf

1 hadiths

Fasting · Chapter 68

باب فِيمَنْ قَامَ لَيْلَتَىِ الْعِيدَيْنِ

One who spends the nights of the two Eid performing voluntary night prayers

1 hadiths

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1640

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ: ‏"‏ إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ بَابًا يُقَالُ لَهُ الرَّيَّانُ يُدْعَى يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يُقَالُ: أَيْنَ الصَّائِمُونَ؟ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنَ الصَّ…

It was narrated from Sahl bin Sa’d that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “In Paradise there is a gate called Rayyan. On the Day of Resurrection the call will go out saying: ‘Where are those who used to fast?’ Whoever is among those…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1641

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ مَنْ صَامَ رَمَضَانَ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Whoever fasts Ramadan out of faith and the hope of reward will be forgiven his previous sins.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1642

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالَ: ‏"‏ إِذَا كَانَتْ أَوَّلُ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ صُفِّدَتِ الشَّيَاطِينُ وَمَرَدَةُ الْجِنِّ وَغُلِّقَتْ أَبْوَابُ النَّارِ فَلَمْ يُفْتَحْ مِنْهَا بَابٌ. و…

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “When the first night of Ramadan comes, the satans and mischievous jinns are chained up, and the gates of the Fire are closed, and none of its gates…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1643

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ إِنَّ لِلَّهِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ فِطْرٍ عُتَقَاءَ وَذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ لَيْلَةٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Jabir that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “At every breaking of the fast Allah has people whom He frees (from the Fire), and that happens every night.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1644

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ، عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلَ رَمَضَانُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ إِنَّ هَذَا الشَّهْرَ قَدْ حَضَرَكُمْ وَفِيهِ لَيْلَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ شَهْرٍ مَنْ حُرِمَهَا فَقَدْ حُرِمَ الْخَيْرَ كُل…

It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said: “Ramadan began, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘This month has come to you, and in it there is a night that is better than a thousand months. Whoever is deprived of it is d…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1645

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ صِلَةَ بْنِ زُفَرَ، قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ عَمَّارٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ فَأُتِيَ بِشَاةٍ فَتَنَحَّى بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ مَنْ صَامَ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ فَقَدْ عَصَى أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ـ صلى الله…

It was narrated that Silah bin Zufar said: “We were with ‘Ammar on the day concerning which there was some doubt. A (roasted) sheep was brought and some of the people moved away. ‘Ammar said: ‘Whoever is fasting on this…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1646

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ عَنْ تَعْجِيلِ صَوْمِ يَوْمٍ قَبْلَ الرُّؤْيَةِ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade anticipating the fast by fasting one day before sighting (of the crescent).”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1647

حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ يَقُولُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ قَب…

It was narrated from Qasim Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman that he heard Mu’awiyah bin Abu Sufyan on the pulpit saying: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to say from the pulpit, before the month of Ramadan: ‘Fasting will begin on such…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1648

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ يَصِلُ شَعْبَانَ بِرَمَضَانَ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to join Sha’ban to Ramadan.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1649

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْغَازِ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ عَنْ صِيَامِ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَقَالَتْ: كَانَ يَصُومُ شَعْبَانَ كُلَّهُ حَتَّى يَصِلَهُ بِرَمَضَانَ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Rabi’ah bin Ghaz asked ‘Aishah about the fasting of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She said: “He used to fast all of Sha’ban, until he joined it to Ramadan.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1650

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، وَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ لاَ تَقَدَّمُوا صِيَامَ رَمَضَانَ بِيَوْمٍ وَلاَ بِيَوْمَيْنِ إِلاَّ رَجُلٌ كَانَ يَصُومُ صَوْمًا فَي…

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Do not anticipate Ramadan by fasting one or two days before, except for a man who has a habitual pattern of fasting, in which case let him fast.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1651

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَال: حَدَّثَنَا الْعَلاَءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ إِذَا كَانَ النِّصْفُ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ فَلاَ صَوْمَ حَتَّى يَجِي…

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘When it is the middle of Sha’ban, do not fast until Ramadan comes.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1652

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَوْدِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَقَالَ أَبْصَرْتُ الْهِلاَلَ اللَّيْلَةَ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ: ‏"‏ أَتَشْهَدُ …

It was narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “A Bedouin came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: ‘I have seen the new crescent tonight.’ He said: ‘Do you bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhamma…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1653

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمُومَتِي، مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ قَالُوا: أُغْمِيَ عَلَيْنَا هِلاَلُ شَوَّالٍ. فَأَصْبَحْنَا صِيَامًا. فَجَاءَ رَكْبٌ مِنْ آخِرِ النَّهَارِ فَشَهِدُوا عِنْدَ النّ…

It was narrated that ‘Umair bin Anas bin Malik said: “My paternal uncles among the Ansar who were among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) told me: ‘The new crescent of Shawwal was covered with clouds, so we fa…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1654

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْوَانَ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْعُثْمَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلاَلَ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا ‏.‏ فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ …

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘When you see the new crescent, fast, and when you see it, stop fasting. If it is cloudy then calculate it (as thirty days).” Ibn ‘Umar used to fast on…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1655

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَرْوَانَ الْعُثْمَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُ الْهِلاَلَ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَصُومُوا ثَلاَثِينَ يَوْمًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “When you see the new crescent then fast, and when you see it then stop fasting. If it is cloudy then fast thirty days.”

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1656

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ كَمْ مَضَى مِنَ الشَّهْرِ؟ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ: قُلْنَا: اثْنَانِ وَعِشْرُونَ وَبَقِيَتْ ثَمَانٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَالش…

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘How much of the month has passed?” We said: “Twenty-two (days), and there are eight left.” The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “The month is like that…

Sunan Ibn Majah · Book 7 · Hadith 1657

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏"‏ الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَعَقَدَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ ‏.‏

It was narrated from Muhammad bin Sa’d bin Abu Waqqas that his father said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘The month is like that and like that and like that,’ and he showed nine fingers on the third time to indicate…