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Chapters

The Book of Jihad and Expeditions · Chapter 1

باب جَوَازِ الإِغَارَةِ عَلَى الْكُفَّارِ الَّذِينَ بَلَغَتْهُمْ دَعْوَةُ الإِسْلاَمِ مِنْ غَيْرِ تَقَدُّمِ الإِعْلاَمِ بِالإِغَارَةِ

Permissibility of raiding the Kuffar, who have been reached with the call of Islam, without giving prior warning

2 hadiths

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The Book of Jihad and Expeditions · Chapter 2

باب تَأْمِيرِ الإِمَامِ الأُمَرَاءَ عَلَى الْبُعُوثِ وَوَصِيَّتِهِ إِيَّاهُمْ بِآدَابِ الْغَزْوِ وَغَيْرِهَا

Ruler appointing leaders of expeditions and advising them of the etiquette of war, etc.

3 hadiths

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The Book of Jihad and Expeditions · Chapter 3

باب فِي الأَمْرِ بِالتَّيْسِيرِ وَتَرْكِ التَّنْفِيرِ

The command to show leniency and avoid causing aversion (towards Islam)

4 hadiths

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The Book of Jihad and Expeditions · Chapter 4

باب تَحْرِيمِ الْغَدْرِ ‏‏

The prohibition of betrayal

10 hadiths

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Hadiths in this book

Sahih Muslim · Book 32 · Hadith 1749 c

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَرِيَّةً إِلَى نَجْدٍ فَخَرَجْتُ فِيهَا فَأَصَبْنَا إِبِلاً وَغَنَمًا فَبَلَغَتْ سُهْمَانُنَا اثْنَىْ عَشَرَ بَعِيرًا وَنَفّ…

It has been narrated by Ibn 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent an expedition to Najd, and I (also) went with the troops. We got camels and goats as spoils of war, and our share amounted to twelve camels per head,…

Sahih

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Sahih Muslim · Book 32 · Hadith 1749 d

وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، - وَهُوَ الْقَطَّانُ - عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ ‏.‏

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Ubaidullah with the same chain of transmitters.

Sahih

Chapters

Permissibility of raiding the Kuffar, who have been reached with the call of Islam, without giving prior warning

Ruler appointing leaders of expeditions and advising them of the etiquette of war, etc.

The command to show leniency and avoid causing aversion (towards Islam)

The prohibition of betrayal

Hadiths in this book

Permissibility of deceit in war

It is disliked to wish to meet the enemy, and the command to be steadfast when meeting the enemy

It is recommended to pray for victory when meeting the enemy

The prohibition of killing women and children in war

Permissibility of killing women and children in night raids, so long as it is not done deliberately

Permissibility of cutting down the trees of the Kuffar and burning them

War booty has been made permissible for this Ummah only

Spoils of War

The killer is entitled to the belongings of the one who is killed

Additional rewards, and ransoming muslims in return for prisoners

Ruling on Fai' (Booty acquired without fighting)

The words of the Prophet (ﷺ): "We (Prophets) have no heirs and whatever we leave behind is charity."

How booty is to be shared among the fighters

The support of the angels during the Battle of Badr, and the permissibility of the spoils

Tying up and detaining captives, and the permissibility of releasing them without a ransom

Expulsion of the Jews from the Hijaz

Expulsion of Jews and Christians from the Arabian Peninsula

Permissibility of fighting those who break a treaty; Permissibility of letting besieged people surrender, subject to the judgement of a just person who is qualified to pass judgement

Hastening to fight, and giving precedence to the more urgent of two tasks when a choice must be made

The Muhajirun returned to the Ansar the gifts of trees and fruits when they became independent of means through the conquests

Permissibility of eating food seized as booty in Dar Al-Harb

The Prophet (ﷺ) wrote to Heraclius, the ruler of Syria, inviting him to Islam

The Prophet (ﷺ) wrote to the Kings of the Kuffar, inviting them to Islam

The Battle of Hunain

The Battle of At-Ta'if

The Battle of Badr

The conquest of Makkah

Removal of Idols from around the Ka'bah

No man if Quraish is to be captured then killed, after the conquest

The truce of Al-Hudaybiyah

Upholding Covenants

The Battle of Al-Ahzab (The Confederates)

The Battle of Uhud

The intense wrath of Allah towards the one who was killed by the messenger of Allah (ﷺ)

The persecution suffered by the prophet (ﷺ) at the hands of the idolaters and hypocrites

The supplication of the Prophet (ﷺ) and his steadfastness in the face of the hypocrites' persecution

The slaying of Abu Jahl

The slaying of Ka'b Bin Al-Ashraf, the Tagut of the Jews

The Battle of Khaibar

The Battle of Al-Ahzab (The Confederates), also known as Al-Khandaq (The Ditch)

The Battle of Dhu Qarad and other battles

The words of Allah, the Most High: "And He it is who has withheld their hands from you"

Women participating in military expeditions with the men

Women who take part in military expeditions are to be given a reward but not a regular share; And the prohibition of killing children of the enemy

The number of campaigns of the Prophet (ﷺ)

The campaign of Dhat Ar-Riqa

It is disliked to seek the help of a disbeliever in wars (except in cases of necessity, or if he thinks well of the Muslims)